Tooth Number Chart

Tooth #5: Upper Right First Premolar (FDI 14)

Tooth number 5 is the upper right first premolar, a permanent (adult) tooth. In the FDI (ISO 3950) system it is 14, and in Palmer notation it is 4┘.

Patient’s rightUpperPatient’s left
Patient’s rightLowerPatient’s left

Tooth #5 at a glance

Universal (US)5
FDI / ISO 395014
Palmer4┘
NameUpper right first premolar
TypeFirst premolar (adult tooth)
JawUpper (maxilla)
SidePatient’s right
Comes in10-11 yrs
Roots2 (buccal and palatal)
Root canals (usual)2
Chewing surface2 cusps

Where it is and what it does

It sits in the upper jaw on the patient’s right side, fourth from the midline, just behind the canine. Premolars (also called bicuspids) crush and tear food. They sit between the canines and the molars and share the work of both.

Neighbouring and related teeth

Common dental work on this tooth

Premolars commonly get fillings. First premolars are also the teeth most often removed to make space for orthodontic treatment (braces).

Questions

What tooth is number 5?

Tooth number 5 is the upper right first premolar. Numbers 1 to 32 are used for adult teeth in the Universal system used in the United States, starting with the upper right wisdom tooth.

What is tooth number 5 in the FDI and Palmer systems?

In FDI it is 14, said digit by digit (“one-four”). The first digit is the quadrant and the second is the position from the midline. In Palmer notation it is 4┘.

When does tooth 5 come in?

Usually at about 10-11 yrs. Timing varies from person to person.

For education only. This is not dental advice; your dentist can tell you what is right for your own teeth.